Notes for teachers


CRYST1
Overview
The CRYST1 record presents the unit cell parameters, space group, and Z value.
If the structure was not determined by crystallographic means, CRYST1 simply
defines a unit cube.
COLUMNS            DATA TYPE         FIELD        DEFINITION
--------------------------------------------------------
 1 -  6            Record name       "CRYST1"
 7 - 15            Real(9.3)         a            a (Angstroms).
16 - 24            Real(9.3)         b            b (Angstroms).
25 - 33            Real(9.3)         c            c (Angstroms).
34 - 40            Real(7.2)         alpha        alpha (degrees).
41 - 47            Real(7.2)         beta         beta (degrees).
48 - 54            Real(7.2)         gamma        gamma (degrees).
56 - 66            LString           sGroup       Space group.
67 - 70            Integer           z            Z value.
If the entry describes a structure determined by a technique other than
crystallography, CRYST1 contains a = b = c = 1.0, alpha = beta = gamma = 90
degrees, space group = P 1, and Z = 1.
The Hermann-Mauguin space group symbol is given without parenthesis,
e.g., P 43 21 2. Please note that the screw axis is described as a two
digit number.
The full international Hermann-Mauguin symbol is used, e.g.,
P 1 21 1 instead of P 21.
For a rhombohedral space group in the hexagonal setting, the lattice
type symbol used is H.
The Z value is the number of polymeric chains in a unit cell. In
the case of heteropolymers, Z is the number of occurrences of the
most populous chain.
As an example, given two chains A and B, each with a different
sequence, and the space group P 2 that has two equipoints in the
standard unit cell, the following table gives the correct Z value.
Asymmetric Unit Content      Z value
------------------------------------
      A                       2
      AA                      4
      AB                      2
      AAB                     4
      AABB                    4
In the case of a polycrystalline fiber diffraction study, CRYST1
and SCALE contain the normal unit cell data.